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10月1日,《農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理辦法》開始實施!

2019-10-08 16:37:27 來源:農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:31480 評論

導(dǎo)讀:為規(guī)范農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理,確保項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量,實現(xiàn)項目預(yù)期目標,此前,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部印發(fā)《農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理辦法》,并于2019年10月1日起施行。

  【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 政策導(dǎo)讀】耕地是我國寶貴的資源,我國以不到世界10%的耕地,承載著世界22%的人口。但是,統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)表明,我國耕地、高產(chǎn)田僅占耕地總量的30%;2億畝耕地后備資源中,適宜開墾的僅占40%左右;耕地資源整體呈現(xiàn)出“人均耕地少,耕地少,耕地后備資源少”的特點。
 
  在《中華人民共和國土地管理法》第3條中明確規(guī)定:“十分珍惜、合理利用土地和切實保護耕地是我國的基本國策。各級人民政府應(yīng)當采取措施,全面規(guī)劃,嚴格管理,保護、開發(fā)土地資源,制止非法占用土地的行為。”農(nóng)田建設(shè)作為我國提升糧食產(chǎn)能、實施“藏糧于地”戰(zhàn)略的重大舉措,更需要高標準高質(zhì)量持續(xù)有效地抓好農(nóng)田建設(shè)。
 
  為規(guī)范農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理,確保項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量,實現(xiàn)項目預(yù)期目標,此前,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部印發(fā)《農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理辦法》,并于2019年10月1日起施行?!掇k法》的出臺,對于統(tǒng)一規(guī)范農(nóng)田建設(shè)工作,構(gòu)建農(nóng)田建設(shè)管理制度體系,推進農(nóng)田治理體系和治理能力現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)具有重要意義。
 
  《農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理辦法》總體框架和主要內(nèi)容
 
  《農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理辦法》共7章40條。除章“總則”和第七章“附則”是原則性說明外,其他五章都是農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目程序和各環(huán)節(jié)的規(guī)定,包括規(guī)劃編制、項目申報與審批、組織實施、竣工驗收、監(jiān)督管理等。
 
  章 “總則”,明確《農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理辦法》的立法依據(jù)、約束范圍、概念、項目類型、責任分工和管理程序等內(nèi)容。
 
  第二章 “規(guī)劃編制”,明確規(guī)劃原則、規(guī)劃重點、各級農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部門規(guī)劃事權(quán)、規(guī)劃內(nèi)容、項目庫等內(nèi)容。
 
  第三章 “項目申報與審批”,明確農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目初步設(shè)計文件編制要求、對象范圍、編制內(nèi)容和編制主體;項目初步設(shè)計評審、公示、批復(fù),年度實施計劃批復(fù)、備案和年度農(nóng)田建設(shè)任務(wù)下達程序等內(nèi)容。
 
  第四章 “組織實施”,明確農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目建設(shè)依據(jù)、建設(shè)期限、實施主體、監(jiān)督主體;建設(shè)過程中涉及的專業(yè)單位或機構(gòu)應(yīng)具有相應(yīng)資質(zhì);項目實施過程中的調(diào)整、終止程序和規(guī)定;項目調(diào)度管理、統(tǒng)計調(diào)查等相關(guān)規(guī)定。
 
  第五章 “竣工驗收”,明確組織竣工驗收原則、申請竣工驗收*條件、驗收和抽查程序;項目竣工驗收后公示牌設(shè)立、移交管護、檔案管理等內(nèi)容。
 
  第六章 “監(jiān)督管理”,明確社會監(jiān)督、內(nèi)控制度、監(jiān)督評價、嚴重違法違規(guī)情況處理、配合審計督查、填報項目信息、上圖入庫等內(nèi)容。
 
  第七章 “附則”,明確省級辦法制定、與其他部門辦法的關(guān)系、辦法施行時間等內(nèi)容。
 
  2019年10月1日起開始施行,如何貫徹和執(zhí)行
 
  《辦法》自2019年10月1日起施行,為貫徹落實好《辦法》,將積極做好以下工作:
 
  一是廣泛開展《辦法》的宣傳工作。通過農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部網(wǎng)站、《農(nóng)民日報》、《農(nóng)村工作通訊》、《中國農(nóng)業(yè)綜合開發(fā)》雜志等媒體,對《辦法》進行廣泛宣傳,主動答疑釋惑,回應(yīng)各方關(guān)切。
 
  二是全力做好《辦法》的培訓(xùn)工作。根據(jù)《辦法》編寫解讀材料,舉辦《辦法》培訓(xùn)班,對各級農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村主管部門從事農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目管理的人員進行系統(tǒng)培訓(xùn),就《辦法》的重點內(nèi)容進行詳細講解和說明,幫助相關(guān)工作人員準確理解和把握《辦法》的內(nèi)容和要求。同時,幫助和指導(dǎo)省級農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村主管部門做好對下培訓(xùn)工作,確?!掇k法》的順利實施。
 
  三是抓緊出臺《辦法》配套的政策制度。要以《辦法》為統(tǒng)領(lǐng),及時制定農(nóng)田建設(shè)管理的一系列配套制度,加快構(gòu)建“精簡統(tǒng)一、分級管理、放管結(jié)合、科學(xué)”的新時期農(nóng)田建設(shè)管理體系。
 
  其他措施:提高農(nóng)田建設(shè)補助標準
 
  近年來,中央各部門通過中央預(yù)算內(nèi)投資中新增千億斤糧食工程、農(nóng)業(yè)綜合開發(fā)、農(nóng)田整治、農(nóng)田水利建設(shè)等項目渠道支持高標準農(nóng)田建設(shè),改善農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)基本條件,不斷提升糧食綜合生產(chǎn)能力。
 
  2018年,明確農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部統(tǒng)一履行農(nóng)田建設(shè)管理職責。根據(jù)有關(guān)精神,財政部會同農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部整合農(nóng)業(yè)綜合開發(fā)專項資金、土地整治工作專項資金和水利發(fā)展資金中用于農(nóng)田水利建設(shè)部分,設(shè)立農(nóng)田建設(shè)補助資金,用于支持高標準農(nóng)田及農(nóng)田水利建設(shè)。農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部會同發(fā)展改革委利用中央預(yù)算內(nèi)投資,支持高標準農(nóng)田建設(shè)。
 
  目前,2019年農(nóng)田建設(shè)補助資金和中央預(yù)算內(nèi)投資高標準農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目資金已全部下達,共安排福建省建設(shè)高標準農(nóng)田130萬畝,補助資金13.6億元。各地按相關(guān)政策規(guī)定,結(jié)合實際和高標準農(nóng)田建設(shè)相關(guān)規(guī)劃,統(tǒng)籌中央各渠道和地方各級相關(guān)資金大力推進高標準農(nóng)田建設(shè),合理確定補助標準。
 
  本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布,部分資料來源:農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部,如有侵權(quán)或異議請聯(lián)系我們。
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