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上海第一臺(tái)無(wú)人駕駛?cè)~菜收獲機(jī)問世 “遙控操作”收菜省時(shí)又省力！

2022-08-17 08:41:46 來(lái)源：上海農(nóng)機(jī)鑒定推廣 閱讀量：16871 評(píng)論

導(dǎo)讀：“無(wú)人蔬菜收獲機(jī)我還是第一次在上?？吹?，它的出現(xiàn)大大助力了蔬菜機(jī)械化生產(chǎn)，也增快了機(jī)器換人的腳步”。

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 科技創(chuàng)新】上海的夏日驕陽(yáng)似火，8月9日的下午迎來(lái)了罕見的紅色高溫預(yù)警。此時(shí)位于上海浦東的清美蔬菜種植基地大棚內(nèi)卻是一派熱鬧景象，一排排綠油油鮮嫩的雞毛菜已經(jīng)成熟，一臺(tái)小型葉菜收割機(jī)正在田地里有條不紊地進(jìn)行收割作業(yè)。與以往不同的是，無(wú)需機(jī)手上機(jī)操作，只需遙控操作下，“動(dòng)動(dòng)手指頭”就能把地里的菜收獲得干干凈凈。
 
　　基地正在舉辦的是“2022年葉菜機(jī)械化收獲技術(shù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)培訓(xùn)會(huì)”，會(huì)上重點(diǎn)展示了《智能化葉菜收割機(jī)的研制與中試》課題組所研制出的新型智能葉菜收獲機(jī)。此次活動(dòng)由課題承辦方：上海市農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械鑒定推廣站、上海世達(dá)爾現(xiàn)代農(nóng)機(jī)有限公司和上海市東方海事工程技術(shù)有限公司聯(lián)合舉辦，由上海市農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械鑒定推廣站副站長(zhǎng)袁益明主持。農(nóng)機(jī)方面專家學(xué)者、合作社主要負(fù)責(zé)人以及農(nóng)機(jī)單位相關(guān)工作人員悉數(shù)到場(chǎng)，共計(jì)60余人。
 
　　副站長(zhǎng)袁益明會(huì)上表示：“無(wú)人駕駛?cè)~菜收獲機(jī)多項(xiàng)技術(shù)為上海首創(chuàng)，此番技術(shù)落地后將助力智慧無(wú)人農(nóng)場(chǎng)的發(fā)展邁向新臺(tái)階。這也是今后推動(dòng)智慧農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的一個(gè)風(fēng)向標(biāo)。”上海世達(dá)爾現(xiàn)代農(nóng)機(jī)有限公司的技術(shù)人員在會(huì)上詳細(xì)介紹了此款新型葉菜收獲機(jī)各項(xiàng)技術(shù)功能。這臺(tái)收獲機(jī)具有手扶式動(dòng)力底盤，收獲割臺(tái)自動(dòng)仿形和輸送系統(tǒng)無(wú)級(jí)變速調(diào)節(jié)等作業(yè)功能，同時(shí)也具有對(duì)行線無(wú)人駕駛、圖像識(shí)別、自動(dòng)避障等功能。實(shí)現(xiàn)了用機(jī)械化、智能化收獲，取代以往繁重的體力作業(yè)，提高了生產(chǎn)效率。在雞毛菜生長(zhǎng)15~25天，其莖基部離地約2cm以上時(shí)，使用機(jī)械采收，收獲幅寬為1.2m，每小時(shí)可收獲0.9~1.2畝，可以實(shí)現(xiàn)一次性采收、輸送，裝框后散裝銷售。
 
　　“無(wú)人蔬菜收獲機(jī)我還是第一次在上?？吹剑某霈F(xiàn)大大助力了蔬菜機(jī)械化生產(chǎn)，也增快了機(jī)器換人的腳步”。這是嘉定區(qū)農(nóng)機(jī)站站長(zhǎng)了解了這臺(tái)葉菜收獲機(jī)的各大功能以及基本操作后嘖嘖稱贊?，F(xiàn)場(chǎng)專家學(xué)者更是對(duì)機(jī)器的仿形設(shè)計(jì)和避障功能非常感興趣，對(duì)機(jī)器的巧妙設(shè)計(jì)及智能化操作紛紛點(diǎn)贊。
 
　　“現(xiàn)在人工費(fèi)激增，一人一天最少也要150元，而如果這臺(tái)機(jī)器能夠投入使用將有效降低我們現(xiàn)階段的用工成本，給我們帶來(lái)更多便利。”閔行區(qū)正義園藝場(chǎng)場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)張龍說道?，F(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀摩的合作社負(fù)責(zé)人也提出要以本次觀摩培訓(xùn)為契機(jī)，在今后的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中積極應(yīng)用高科技的農(nóng)機(jī)裝備，加快實(shí)現(xiàn)“機(jī)器換人”，減少使用人力，減輕勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度，朝著綠色高效的現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展方向前進(jìn)。
 
　　本次現(xiàn)場(chǎng)培訓(xùn)會(huì)結(jié)合上海市科技興農(nóng)項(xiàng)目《智能化葉菜收割機(jī)的研制與中試》，展示了葉菜機(jī)械化、智能化收獲技術(shù)，加大了新型蔬菜機(jī)械推廣力度，為切實(shí)推進(jìn)蔬菜生產(chǎn)“機(jī)器換人”進(jìn)程、促進(jìn)上海市蔬菜綠色生產(chǎn)機(jī)械化整體水平提高做出積極貢獻(xiàn)。
 

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