科技助力新疆棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展

2021-04-01 11:28:39 來(lái)源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部農(nóng)機(jī)化司 閱讀量：21035 評(píng)論

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 市場(chǎng)行情】3月25日，來(lái)自國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局的消息稱(chēng)，2020年新疆棉花播種面積為2501.9千公頃，較2019年的2540.5千公頃同比下降1.52%；2020年新疆棉花產(chǎn)量為516.2萬(wàn)噸，較2019年的500.2萬(wàn)噸同比增長(zhǎng)3.20%。
 
　　新疆棉花種植面積下降，為何產(chǎn)量還增加？這得益于科技支撐等手段助推新疆棉花實(shí)現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。
 
　　新疆自然條件得天獨(dú)厚，夏季溫差大，陽(yáng)光充足，光合作用充分，棉花生長(zhǎng)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)。因此，新疆長(zhǎng)絨棉品質(zhì)達(dá)到世界頂級(jí)，做成衣被，暖和、透氣、舒適，長(zhǎng)年供不應(yīng)求。
 
　　春日漸暖，科技日?qǐng)?bào)記者在庫(kù)車(chē)市牙哈鎮(zhèn)守努特村高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)棉花種植基地看到，幾臺(tái)大馬力導(dǎo)航無(wú)人駕駛拖拉機(jī)正在進(jìn)行精量播種，場(chǎng)面十分壯觀。
 
　　近年來(lái)，新疆不斷提升農(nóng)機(jī)作業(yè)現(xiàn)代化、智能化、信息化水平，引進(jìn)無(wú)人駕駛拖拉機(jī)等高科技技術(shù)，為農(nóng)民整地、播種、植保、收獲提供全程機(jī)械化技術(shù)服務(wù)。諸多高新技術(shù)的應(yīng)用正在助推新疆棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。
 
　　“隨著國(guó)家棉花價(jià)格改革深入推進(jìn)，鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施，無(wú)人駕駛拖拉機(jī)等高科技技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，我們種棉花的勁頭更足了。”今年，守努特村村民庫(kù)爾班·托乎提在去年承包2萬(wàn)畝土地種植棉花的基礎(chǔ)上，又多承包了1萬(wàn)畝。
 
　　植保無(wú)人機(jī)、打包采棉機(jī)、殘膜回收機(jī)、智能深翻犁……這些智能機(jī)器，受到越來(lái)越多新疆棉農(nóng)的青睞。
 
　　數(shù)據(jù)顯示，新疆農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化水平逐年提升，棉花綜合機(jī)械化水平達(dá)80%以上。
 
　　近年來(lái)，新疆棉花機(jī)械化采收面積以年均超百萬(wàn)畝的速度增長(zhǎng)。2016年至2020年，棉花機(jī)收水平由20.71%提高至69.83%。
 
　　棉花是當(dāng)?shù)刂еa(chǎn)業(yè)之一，新疆通過(guò)科技興棉等手段，不斷提升棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，促進(jìn)棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。
 
　　去年，為穩(wěn)定棉花生產(chǎn)規(guī)模，新疆持續(xù)優(yōu)化棉花品種數(shù)量，提高棉花品質(zhì)，布局發(fā)展高產(chǎn)優(yōu)勢(shì)棉區(qū)。
 
　　自治區(qū)科技廳為促進(jìn)棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，去年啟動(dòng)“棉花優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)高效標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化生產(chǎn)技術(shù)集成示范項(xiàng)目”。這一重大科技項(xiàng)目投資3100萬(wàn)元，針對(duì)新疆棉花優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)高效標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化生產(chǎn)和農(nóng)業(yè)水資源安全供給的科技需求，以沙雅縣50萬(wàn)畝高效節(jié)水棉田為研究對(duì)象，以“降成本、提品質(zhì)、增效益”為目標(biāo)，開(kāi)展技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和集成應(yīng)用，形成在南疆地區(qū)可復(fù)制、可推廣的棉花生產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)高效經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
 
　　“去年，按照‘一主兩輔’用種模式統(tǒng)一了品種，我們?nèi)?0%的棉花品種棉花價(jià)格也優(yōu)于往年。”阿克蘇市喀拉塔勒鎮(zhèn)英阿克艾日克村委會(huì)主任麥合蘇提·艾米熱拉說(shuō)。
 
　　“一主兩輔”的模式，是新疆推動(dòng)植棉縣市以1個(gè)主栽品種、2個(gè)搭配品種開(kāi)展棉花種植，同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)因地制宜發(fā)展一縣一品、多縣一品，有效解決棉花品種多、雜、亂的問(wèn)題，從源頭上提高棉花品質(zhì)。
 
　　據(jù)介紹，今年新疆要加快推進(jìn)相同生態(tài)區(qū)域‘一主兩輔’用種模式，從源頭解決棉花品種多亂雜問(wèn)題；推動(dòng)自治區(qū)特別是南疆棉花生產(chǎn)全程機(jī)械化進(jìn)程，力爭(zhēng)機(jī)械化采收率超過(guò)70%，促進(jìn)新疆棉花生產(chǎn)綠色高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。

上一篇： 國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局：2020年大中型拖拉機(jī)產(chǎn)量同比增23％

下一篇：3月30日：“農(nóng)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)價(jià)格200指數(shù)”比昨天下降0.15個(gè)點(diǎn)

我要評(píng)論
文明上網(wǎng)，理性發(fā)言。（您還可以輸入200個(gè)字符)

所有評(píng)論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見(jiàn)，與本站立場(chǎng)無(wú)關(guān)。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3249029","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c7321adc3fbe8e809ba974b04d23b3380e6c261871214452d18957a332dc6b8bdfae.jpg","PictureDomain":"img50","Name":"不溶度離心機(jī)乳品檢測(cè)儀廠家","Type":"","Descrip":"每張濾膜可測(cè)500ml牛奶溶液，雜質(zhì)度板直徑為32mm；手動(dòng)雜質(zhì)度測(cè)試；可放在桌面使用；檢測(cè)量：500ml牛奶溶液用途范圍：用于乳粉、牛奶雜質(zhì)度的測(cè)試。","CompanyName":"北京中慧天誠(chéng)科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141778","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"59","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673872","StandUrl":"/st141778","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 20:32:04","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103249029","UserID":"154779","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2000048","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張先生","TelPhone":"010-89942170/89942167","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"空氣臭氧發(fā)生器;擴(kuò)散氫測(cè)定儀;瓦斯蒸氣粉塵和懸浮物;汽車(chē)尾氣分析儀;煙道氣綜合分析儀;石油產(chǎn)品采樣器;食品檢測(cè)儀;固定式可燃?xì)怏w探測(cè)器;手持式辛烷值儀;快速水份測(cè)定儀;二氧化氯發(fā)生器;身高體重測(cè)量?jī)x","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"3150","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2025/1/19 16:02:20","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷(xiāo)寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15652257065"},{"ID":"3120731","Picture":"mt0001/5afa7988de8616eeef13b31d783ec13da941a7e513cdd3ebca1c74fb16cfb3494e8a1658a6377186.png","PictureDomain":"img65","Name":"全自動(dòng)軟化點(diǎn)試驗(yàn)器公司","Type":"SYP-2806F","Descrip":"SYP-2806F自動(dòng)軟化點(diǎn)測(cè)定儀本儀器是根據(jù)中華人民共和國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 4507《石油瀝青軟化點(diǎn)測(cè)定法》、中華人民共和國(guó)行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JTG E20-2011《公路工程瀝青及瀝青混合料試驗(yàn)規(guī)程》中T 0606-2011《瀝青軟化點(diǎn)試驗(yàn)（環(huán)*法）》和2020年藥典松香軟化點(diǎn)所規(guī)定的要求設(shè)計(jì)制造的，適用于道路石油瀝青、煤瀝青、液體石油瀝青等各類(lèi)瀝青軟化點(diǎn)的測(cè)定，是各瀝青生產(chǎn)企業(yè)，公路、橋梁建設(shè)單位和各相","CompanyName":"上海密通機(jī)電科技有限公司","CompanyID":"140098","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"394","City":"上海","Address":"上海","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"108","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673872","StandUrl":"/st140098","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 20:32:31","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103120731","UserID":"153088","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1928563","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李成","TelPhone":"021-59570253","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"軟化點(diǎn)測(cè)定儀，運(yùn)動(dòng)粘度儀，針入度錐入度儀，微量水分儀，旋轉(zhuǎn)粘度計(jì)","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"12042","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/8/21 6:54:12","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷(xiāo)寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13611710102"},{"ID":"3102509","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c7324227a645b5accc326568a45ab0c5eb4fa68be74fc45189b21ad0c8bf901b3b5a.png","PictureDomain":"img53","Name":"進(jìn)口紅外氣體分析儀哪家好","Type":"RL-U150","Descrip":"西安潤(rùn)萊儀器儀表有限公司是一家集研發(fā)、制造、銷(xiāo)售和服務(wù)為一體的工業(yè)過(guò)程氣體分析儀器制造商及解決方案提供商。自公司成立以來(lái)，以“技術(shù)先導(dǎo)”的經(jīng)營(yíng)理念，不斷投入研發(fā)，增強(qiáng)技術(shù)實(shí)力，建立了完善的產(chǎn)品研發(fā)體系，現(xiàn)擁有紅外傳感器和激光傳感器等，研發(fā)了氧氣分析儀、氫氣分析儀、露點(diǎn)儀、紅外氣體分析儀、激光氣體分析儀、天然氣/煤氣熱值分析儀、氮?dú)夥治鰞x、紫外氣體分析儀、多組分氣體分析儀、成套氣體分析系統(tǒng)以及根據(jù)工況定制的氣體分析系統(tǒng)。作為工業(yè)過(guò)程氣體分析儀器制造商及解決方案提供商，潤(rùn)萊儀器已向科研實(shí)驗(yàn)、環(huán)保、節(jié)","CompanyName":"西安潤(rùn)萊儀器儀表有限公司","CompanyID":"139633","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"320","City":"西安市","Address":"西安市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"517","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673872","StandUrl":"/st139633","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 20:32:02","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103102509","UserID":"152623","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1912831","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"焦龍飛","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"紅外氣體傳感器，紅外氣體分析儀、氧氣分析儀、氫氣分析儀、露點(diǎn)儀，多組分氣體分析儀，煙道氧分析儀。高溫濕度儀，微量氧分析儀，智能露點(diǎn)儀等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"12000","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/30 12:44:25","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷(xiāo)寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18189108361"},{"ID":"2883859","Picture":"mt0008/ca7ba1f0caefaac770645fcee91fb347bbdb16040f272d64ffbaea5885cc5326eb913f23f8365bc7.png","PictureDomain":"img78","Name":"上海市納米級(jí)均質(zhì)機(jī)批發(fā)","Type":"","Descrip":"微米級(jí)均質(zhì)機(jī)納米級(jí)均質(zhì)機(jī)也稱(chēng)“高壓流體納米勻質(zhì)機(jī)”，它可以使懸濁液狀態(tài)的物料在超高壓作用下，高速流過(guò)具有特殊內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的容腔（高壓均質(zhì)腔），使物料發(fā)生物理、化學(xué)、結(jié)構(gòu)性質(zhì)等一系列變化，終達(dá)到均質(zhì)的效果。","CompanyName":"上海錦竹機(jī)械設(shè)備有限公司","CompanyID":"133459","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"135","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673862","StandUrl":"/st133459","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 20:22:03","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102883859","UserID":"146449","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1796996","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"051236882100","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"均質(zhì)機(jī)","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"19024","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/1/6 17:57:26","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷(xiāo)寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13817380365"},{"ID":"3241176","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c732f7a792ebb5327e77bb4d5ae633a5678cbb4819421733cd33b4676562bfc3df09.png","PictureDomain":"img44","Name":"紡織印刷格凌漩渦氣泵4RB哪家好","Type":"","Descrip":"格凌4RB高壓鼓風(fēng)機(jī)漩渦式氣泵基本參數(shù)功率范圍：0.55-7.5kW.壓力范圍：?jiǎn)味螢?29-48kPa，雙段為 49-74kPa，三段可達(dá) 104kPa.流量范圍：?jiǎn)味?47-165m3/h，雙段 47-170m3/h，三段 170m3/h.結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)高強(qiáng)度壓鑄鋁材質(zhì)：機(jī)殼采用高強(qiáng)度壓鑄鋁材質(zhì)，具有堅(jiān)固耐用、輕量化、耐腐蝕和散熱性好的特點(diǎn)，能夠適應(yīng)復(fù)雜的工作環(huán)境，延長(zhǎng)風(fēng)機(jī)的使用壽命.軸承外置式設(shè)計(jì)：軸承外置可承受較高的工作溫度，降低因溫度問(wèn)題導(dǎo)致的故障風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，提高了風(fēng)機(jī)運(yùn)行的可靠性和穩(wěn)定性，減少維","CompanyName":"江蘇譽(yù)風(fēng)機(jī)電科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141675","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"397","City":"溫嶺市","Address":"溫嶺市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"47","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673861","StandUrl":"/st141675","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 20:21:57","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103241176","UserID":"154676","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1999205","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"閆經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"旋渦氣泵，高壓風(fēng)機(jī)，防爆風(fēng)機(jī)，透浦式風(fēng)機(jī)，紫光電機(jī)，紫光減速機(jī)，釋壓閥，消音器，過(guò)濾器過(guò)濾桶，氣環(huán)式真空泵","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"3870","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2025/1/12 3:59:17","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷(xiāo)寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18155825817"},{"ID":"3030553","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d9431147c585bd91d3f73a937460b14d4ba4d2e4b45ed61a99de41e91489e1f71.jpg","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"定制UV老化試驗(yàn)箱","Type":"KZ-UV-340","Descrip":"UV紫外線(xiàn)老化試驗(yàn)箱是模擬光照的老化試驗(yàn)設(shè)備，專(zhuān)門(mén)模擬產(chǎn)品長(zhǎng)期放置在戶(hù)外，太陽(yáng)中的紫外線(xiàn)對(duì)其照射所產(chǎn)生的破壞性，只需要幾天或幾周時(shí)間，設(shè)備可以再現(xiàn)戶(hù)外需要數(shù)月或數(shù)年所產(chǎn)生的破壞，看產(chǎn)品是否有退色、變色、亮度下降、粉化、龜裂、變模糊、脆化、強(qiáng)度下降及氧化等現(xiàn)象，同時(shí)它還可以再現(xiàn)雨水和露水所產(chǎn)生的破壞。","CompanyName":"東莞市科正儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"129717","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"229","City":"東莞市","Address":"東莞市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"63","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673860","StandUrl":"/st129717","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 20:20:00","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103030553","UserID":"142706","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1711751","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"鄭小姐","TelPhone":"86-0769-89887007","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"恒溫恒濕試驗(yàn)箱，溫度沖擊試驗(yàn)箱，高低溫箱，鹽霧試驗(yàn)機(jī)，鹽水浸泡試驗(yàn)機(jī)，跌落機(jī)，模擬運(yùn)輸振動(dòng)臺(tái)，二次元測(cè)量?jī)x，烤箱等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"9363","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/17 20:03:57","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷(xiāo)寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13724587140"}]