《數(shù)說新中國(guó)70年農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村巨變》發(fā)布

2019-11-15 08:56:13 來源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部新聞辦公室 閱讀量：19451 評(píng)論

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 熱點(diǎn)關(guān)注】11月14日，農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部市場(chǎng)與信息化司在江西南昌發(fā)布《數(shù)說新中國(guó)70年農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村巨變》，用一系列數(shù)據(jù)展示了新中國(guó)成立70年來“三農(nóng)”領(lǐng)域的重大方針政策、改革實(shí)踐和輝煌成就，回顧70年來中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村的發(fā)展歷程，以實(shí)際行動(dòng)獻(xiàn)禮新中國(guó)成立70周年。這也是利用數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)我國(guó)70年農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村發(fā)展進(jìn)行全面系統(tǒng)梳理。
 
　　數(shù)據(jù)顯示，1949年—2018年我國(guó)糧食總產(chǎn)量增長(zhǎng)了4.8倍，農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)，農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)逐步優(yōu)化；1949年—2018年主要農(nóng)機(jī)年末擁有量增長(zhǎng)超過15萬倍，1978年—2018年綜合機(jī)械化率提高了近50%，農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化水平穩(wěn)步提高，實(shí)現(xiàn)了從主要依靠人力、畜力到主要依靠機(jī)械動(dòng)力的歷史性轉(zhuǎn)變；1994年—2018年家庭承包耕地流轉(zhuǎn)總面積增長(zhǎng)近60倍，新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體規(guī)模擴(kuò)大，農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村改革繼續(xù)深化；2002年—2018年，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易總額增長(zhǎng)了約6.1倍，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易快速發(fā)展，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)對(duì)外全面開放。此外，2018年農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率達(dá)38.4%，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品網(wǎng)絡(luò)零售額達(dá)2305億元,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村信息化不斷深入；2008年—2018年休閑農(nóng)業(yè)和鄉(xiāng)村旅游接待人數(shù)增長(zhǎng)了5倍，營(yíng)業(yè)收入增長(zhǎng)了13倍；1949年—2018年農(nóng)村居民人均可支配收入增長(zhǎng)了331.2倍，1954年—2018年人均消費(fèi)支出增長(zhǎng)了202.4倍；農(nóng)村居民居住環(huán)境大幅改善，農(nóng)村面貌煥然一新，各項(xiàng)農(nóng)村社會(huì)保障也更加完善。
 
　　本次發(fā)布的一系列數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)告涵蓋了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)、農(nóng)村改革、農(nóng)民生活等各個(gè)方面，數(shù)據(jù)量大而詳實(shí)，內(nèi)容豐富而全面。特別注意的是，還采用了專業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)分析技術(shù)，配合可視化處理手段，圖文并茂、生動(dòng)直觀、可讀性強(qiáng)。
 
　　據(jù)了解，該系列數(shù)據(jù)將同期在江西南昌的第十七屆中國(guó)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品交易會(huì)展出，借此機(jī)會(huì)與世界分享“三農(nóng)”發(fā)展的中國(guó)智慧、中國(guó)方案和中國(guó)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

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