農(nóng)機翻新黑色產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，到底傷了誰的心？

2018-08-27 17:20:50 來源：中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)原創(chuàng) 作者：四夕 閱讀量：48464 評論

　　【中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 編輯視角】都說“沒有丑女人，只有懶女人”，似乎是只要勤于打扮，穿搭得體，人人都能成為亮麗的風景。很多時候，穿著打扮確實是能夠改變一個人給別人的印象，但是你有聽說過給農(nóng)機“打扮”翻新，從而換“新顏”的嗎？一輛外觀干凈漂亮，農(nóng)機牌照、跨區(qū)作業(yè)證以及車輛行駛證的農(nóng)機，可能實際上只是一堆廢銅爛鐵，根本無法正常運轉(zhuǎn)。
 
　　日前，財經(jīng)頻道《經(jīng)濟信息聯(lián)播》節(jié)目曝光了一起安徽省上潁縣王崗鎮(zhèn)二手農(nóng)機翻新造假出售的消息，引發(fā)農(nóng)機行業(yè)廣泛討論。在當?shù)赜泻芏嗟亩?a href="http://epigene.com.cn/chanpin-7286.html" target="_blank">拖拉機、農(nóng)機經(jīng)銷店，當你去購買農(nóng)機的時候，負責人首先會問你購買用途，而這背后其實隱藏著一個在當?shù)乜梢哉f是公開的秘密。
 
　　農(nóng)機翻新形成黑色產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈
 
　　一臺農(nóng)機出廠時間推遲一年，賣出的價格可能高幾千甚至是上萬，這背后豐厚的利潤足以蠱惑人心。一臺2013年制造的舊農(nóng)機通過七拼八湊，就變成了2016年出廠的新農(nóng)機，他們是怎么做到的呢？
 
　　首先是要將整臺舊農(nóng)機全部拆卸，肉眼可看到的地方要全部進行除銹、噴漆的工作；接著是除銘牌，將銘牌上的制造日期改為2016年11月，并將車架號、大梁號、編碼等所有能夠看到的信息全部修改為2016年；然后是將破損的零件給替換掉，被替換上去的零件也并不是新零件，而是同樣從其他舊農(nóng)機上拆卸下來的；接下來就是修改儀表盤上的臺時，臺時顯示的是農(nóng)機已經(jīng)完成的工作長度，這輛臺時為1980小時的收割機通過修改內(nèi)存卡可以將臺時更改為不到1/7的262小時；后，就是辦理假證，辦理出的證件，甚至上面的二維碼還可以掃出相關的信息，而這些牌照上的信息幾乎全部來源于網(wǎng)絡。
 
 
　　可以看到，從收購舊農(nóng)機，到農(nóng)機翻新、修改臺時，再到辦理假手續(xù)、假證件，甚至是包括售后的維修，已經(jīng)形成了一條完整的黑色產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。而那些經(jīng)銷商負責人的態(tài)度幾乎統(tǒng)一都是能蒙就蒙，能瞞就瞞，能賣就賣，巨大的利潤空間已經(jīng)使他們喪失了經(jīng)商基本的誠信原則。
 
　　農(nóng)機翻新造假行為遭查處
 
　　根據(jù)《農(nóng)業(yè)機械安全監(jiān)督管理條例》第十九條明確規(guī)定，農(nóng)業(yè)機械維修經(jīng)營者應當遵守國家有關維修質(zhì)量安全技術規(guī)范和維修質(zhì)量保證期的規(guī)定，確保維修質(zhì)量。從事農(nóng)業(yè)機械維修不得使用不符合農(nóng)業(yè)機械安全技術標準的零配件；不得拼裝、改裝農(nóng)業(yè)機械整機。
 
　　這些不法經(jīng)銷商無視國家的法律法規(guī)，置農(nóng)戶的安全和合法權益于不顧。8月24日上午，由安徽省潁上縣公安、市場監(jiān)管、農(nóng)機等部門組成的聯(lián)合執(zhí)法組對王崗鎮(zhèn)二手農(nóng)機交易大市場進行了全面徹底的排查，對非法拼裝銷售的農(nóng)機進行查封；對未來得及完全翻新改裝農(nóng)機進行查扣，并請有資質(zhì)的檢驗機構對它進行鑒定；對農(nóng)機翻新、偽造牌照的5名涉案人員進行了刑事拘留；下一步，潁上縣將規(guī)范農(nóng)機市場秩序，把所有不合格農(nóng)機全部進行集中銷毀。
 
　　農(nóng)機翻新造假傷的是誰的心？
 
　　記得早上的時候翻微博剛看到一個事情，大致意思就是一對高中時就相戀的愛侶因為一句話走向了離婚的結局，雖然只是在沖動時候的一句無心之失，但是造成的后果同樣無法挽回。很多時候一句話的背后是一個傷疤，一個只對親近的人言說過的隱秘的疼痛。一句話尚且能夠觸及隱秘的傷疤，更何談造假那么嚴重的行為呢？
 
　　農(nóng)機翻新造假背后傷的是農(nóng)民的心，也是整個農(nóng)機市場的心。對于農(nóng)民來說，一臺好的農(nóng)機可能決定著他們一家一年的收入，而高價購買來的農(nóng)機實際上只是廢銅爛鐵的事實，對于他們的傷害可想而知。更為嚴重的是其導致的整個農(nóng)機市場的無序競爭以及市場誠信的缺失問題，而農(nóng)民對農(nóng)機市場喪失的信任感可能需要幾年甚至是十幾年的時間來修復。
 
　　對于這種情況，應當進一步加強市場整頓，對于不法經(jīng)銷商的這種違法農(nóng)機翻新造假問題進行及時查處；農(nóng)機企業(yè)也可以加強培訓，提高用戶的辨別能力；另外，農(nóng)機造假能夠大行其道的很大一部分原因其實是農(nóng)民貪圖便宜的心態(tài)，因此，更為重要的其實是加強宣傳教育，通過合法渠道購買農(nóng)機才是科學而合理的。

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