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形成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)支撐，引領(lǐng)數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村發(fā)展——《數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系建設(shè)指南》發(fā)布

2022-09-13 14:47:45 來源：農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：22855 評(píng)論

導(dǎo)讀：近日，中央網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和信息化委員會(huì)辦公室、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部、工業(yè)和信息化部、國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局四部門聯(lián)合印發(fā)《數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系建設(shè)指南》。

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 政策與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村既是鄉(xiāng)村振興的戰(zhàn)略方向，也是建設(shè)數(shù)字中國的重要內(nèi)容。建設(shè)數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村的意義主要體現(xiàn)于幾個(gè)方面：構(gòu)建新發(fā)展格局提供基礎(chǔ)保障、有助于形成強(qiáng)大有效的市場供給、有效提升鄉(xiāng)村治理現(xiàn)代化水平。
 
　　為貫徹落實(shí)《中共中央 國務(wù)院關(guān)于做好2022年全面推進(jìn)鄉(xiāng)村振興重點(diǎn)工作的意見》《國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化發(fā)展綱要》《數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略綱要》，加強(qiáng)數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化建設(shè)，指導(dǎo)當(dāng)前和未來一段時(shí)間內(nèi)數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作，近日，中央網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和信息化委員會(huì)辦公室、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部、工業(yè)和信息化部、國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局四部門聯(lián)合印發(fā)《數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系建設(shè)指南》。提出到2025年，初步建成數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系。重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制修訂工作步伐加快，基本滿足數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)需求，國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)應(yīng)用多點(diǎn)突破，地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)研究同步實(shí)施，打造一批標(biāo)準(zhǔn)應(yīng)用試點(diǎn)，形成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)支撐和引領(lǐng)數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村發(fā)展的良好局面。
 
圖1 數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系結(jié)構(gòu)
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)信息化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要包括育種信息化、農(nóng)業(yè)行業(yè)生產(chǎn)信息化、農(nóng)業(yè)綠色生產(chǎn)信息化、農(nóng)機(jī)信息化等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。其中，農(nóng)機(jī)信息化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要規(guī)范傳感器、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、云計(jì)算等現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械和農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營中的應(yīng)用。 包括信息化裝備要求、機(jī)械化信息化融合管理要求、機(jī)械化信息化融合作業(yè)服務(wù)要求、農(nóng)機(jī)管理服務(wù)平臺(tái)建設(shè)等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)信息化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)建設(shè)重點(diǎn)：
 
　　智慧種植標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：重點(diǎn)開展智能感知、分析、控制等技術(shù)和裝備在大田種植、設(shè)施農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的集成應(yīng)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)研制。
 
　　智慧畜牧標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：重點(diǎn)開展環(huán)境感知、精準(zhǔn)飼喂、糞污清理、疫病防控等方面設(shè)備智能化升級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)研制。
 
　　智慧漁業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：重點(diǎn)開展水質(zhì)在線監(jiān)測、智能增氧、精準(zhǔn)飼喂、尾水處理、疫病防控、水產(chǎn)品分級(jí)分揀等方面的技術(shù)應(yīng)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)研制。
 
　　目前，已發(fā)布的農(nóng)機(jī)相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包括：《NY/T 3892-2021農(nóng)機(jī)作業(yè)遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)測管理平臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)交換技術(shù)規(guī)范》、《GB/T 39925-2021農(nóng)業(yè)固定設(shè)備 畜牧業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)》、《GB/T 35381 系列農(nóng)林拖拉機(jī)和機(jī)械 串行控制和通信數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)》、《NY/T 3892-2021農(nóng)機(jī)作業(yè)遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)測管理平臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)交換技術(shù)規(guī)范》等。
 
　　點(diǎn)擊下方資料下載完整標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指南。
 
　　注：本文由農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)(epigene.com.cn)整理發(fā)布，資料來源：全國農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部。

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