農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部：貧困縣累計建成高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)農(nóng)田2.1億畝、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品初加工設(shè)施4.3萬座，發(fā)展農(nóng)民合作社71.9萬家

2020-12-18 11:51:16 來源：農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：35845 評論

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 熱點關(guān)注】 12月16日，國務(wù)院新聞辦公室舉行新聞發(fā)布會，介紹產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧進展成效有關(guān)情況，并答記者問。
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部副部長劉煥鑫首先介紹整體情況。劉煥鑫表示，近年來各地產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧工作取得了重大成就：
 
　　一是貧困地區(qū)特色產(chǎn)業(yè)快速發(fā)展。832個貧困縣全部編制產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧規(guī)劃，累計建成種植、養(yǎng)殖、加工等各類產(chǎn)業(yè)基地超過30萬個，旅游扶貧、光伏扶貧、電商扶貧等新模式新業(yè)態(tài)加快推進，每個貧困縣都形成了2-3個特色鮮明、帶貧面廣的扶貧主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)。特別是“三區(qū)三州”等深度貧困地區(qū)，許多貧困鄉(xiāng)村實現(xiàn)了特色產(chǎn)業(yè)“從無到有”的歷史跨越，涌現(xiàn)出涼山花椒、怒江草果、臨夏牛羊、南疆林果、藏區(qū)青稞牦牛等一批享譽全國的特色品牌。
 
　　二是貧困群眾收入水平大幅提高。產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧政策已覆蓋98%的貧困戶，有勞動能力和意愿的貧困群眾基本都參與到產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧之中。其中，直接參與種植業(yè)、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)、加工業(yè)的貧困戶分別為1158萬戶、935萬戶、168萬戶；貧困勞動力在本縣內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)村企業(yè)、扶貧車間務(wù)工的超過1300萬人，占務(wù)工總?cè)藬?shù)近一半。在產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧的有力支撐下，貧困戶人均純收入由2015年的3416元，增加到2019年的9808元，年均增長30.2%。
 
　　三是貧困地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展條件顯著改善。扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)的快速發(fā)展，為資本、技術(shù)、人才等要素進入貧困地區(qū)提供了平臺載體，也加快推動了交通、物流、通訊等配套設(shè)施建設(shè)。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，貧困縣累計建成高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)農(nóng)田2.1億畝、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品初加工設(shè)施4.3萬座，培育市級以上1.44萬家，發(fā)展農(nóng)民合作社71.9萬家，創(chuàng)建各類扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)園2100多個，組建4100多個產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)專家組，招募4000多名特聘農(nóng)技員，貧困地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展保障更加有力、后勁明顯增強。
 
　　四是貧困群眾自我發(fā)展能力明顯提升。通過產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧，不僅形成了一系列產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)農(nóng)帶貧的有效模式，也激發(fā)了貧困群眾不等不靠、自強不息、用勤勞雙手改變生活的精神狀態(tài)，這些都將在今后推進鄉(xiāng)村全面振興中持續(xù)發(fā)揮作用。依托訂單生產(chǎn)、土地流轉(zhuǎn)、生產(chǎn)托管、就地務(wù)工、股份合作、資產(chǎn)租賃等方式，72%的貧困戶與新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體建立了緊密型的利益聯(lián)結(jié)關(guān)系。通過產(chǎn)業(yè)賦能，70%以上的貧困戶接受了生產(chǎn)指導(dǎo)和技術(shù)培訓(xùn)，累計培養(yǎng)各類產(chǎn)業(yè)致富帶頭人90多萬人，產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧志智雙扶成效十分明顯。
 
　　劉煥鑫表示，產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧已經(jīng)成為覆蓋面廣、帶動人口多、可持續(xù)性強的扶貧舉措。這些成就的取得，是以習(xí)近平總書記為核心的黨中央科學(xué)決策、堅強領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的結(jié)果，是貧困群眾和廣大扶貧干部辛勤努力、不懈奮斗的結(jié)果，是全黨全社會眾志成城、共同努力的結(jié)果。
 
　　本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(epigene.com.cn)整理發(fā)布，資料來源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部，如有侵權(quán)或異議請聯(lián)系我們。

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