中國一拖：備戰(zhàn)秋收，做好這些功課能助你多收糧食

2020-09-10 09:19:23 來源：中國一拖 閱讀量：18028 評論

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 明星企業(yè)】 2020年秋收帷幕即將拉開,東方紅玉米機的老鐵們，你們的“戰(zhàn)車”是否已經(jīng)準備就緒？為了保障您的愛車馳騁原野，收獲秋天的一份甜蜜和喜悅，東方紅金色服務(wù)友情提示,下地作業(yè)前請注意以下事項：

　　1.油料備足，軟水加滿
 
 
收割機要想跑的“得勁”，需要6種“油”+1種“水”！
 
 
機油：磨合50個小時免費首保，逾期不候。
 
 
液壓油：工作50個小時更換，保持油質(zhì)清潔。
 
 
齒輪油：參照各齒輪箱體上的加油限位孔要求適量添加。

剎車油：準備2瓶剎車油備用，剎車油箱加足油。

柴油：下地收割“沖鋒”前，請務(wù)必把柴油箱加滿。
 
　　濾芯：換油的同時，與機油和液壓油相關(guān)的濾芯全部要換掉，柴油濾芯也需要在每工作200個小時后更換，切記且牢記!忘記等于“浪費油”。
 
　　潤滑脂：即“黃油”，原則上要“勤打+少打”，檢查所有軸承注油情況，按照注油要求定期加注，確保所有軸承不能缺油，同時不過量注油，以防崩裂密封圈。
 
　　特別提示：變速箱游輪處、無級變速輪軸座處、后橋轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)等三處關(guān)鍵部位請確保加注潤滑脂。
 
水質(zhì)要求：水箱里一定要加軟水，推薦加注純凈水或不含可溶性鈣、鎂化合物的凈化水。
 
加水提示：放水時一定要先打開水箱蓋，再把水箱和發(fā)動機的放水開關(guān)打開，將水放凈。

　　2.皮帶全張緊，鏈條不松弛
  
鏈條和皮帶分布及型號

 
注意事項
 
　　檢查主離合皮帶與托板之間的間隙是否保持在5-7mm的間隙，并在分離狀態(tài)時皮帶不聯(lián)動。
 
 
　　皮帶張緊遵從適中偏緊原則，保持有足夠的摩擦力，不松弛；鏈條張緊時將張緊輪調(diào)整到底，被壓制鏈條撓度小于2mm。
 
鏈條一定要勤保養(yǎng)，作業(yè)期間保持鏈條處于潤滑狀態(tài)，每日加注一定量的潤滑油脂；
 
皮帶不能沾染任何潤滑油脂，以防皮帶摩擦力減小，造成打滑聯(lián)動而燒毀。
 
　　3.升運鏈耙，平衡張緊

 
注意事項：
 
兩側(cè)同步張緊。調(diào)整螺栓在升運器的頂部，兩側(cè)螺栓調(diào)整幅度一致，保證張緊度協(xié)調(diào)。
 
調(diào)整程度：整機運轉(zhuǎn)時，鏈耙沒有明顯的摩擦和刮碰聲音。
 
　　4.剝皮裝置，適時調(diào)整

 
注意事項：
 
檢查每組剝皮棍的調(diào)整彈簧壓縮后長度是否為65-75mm。
 
　　根據(jù)玉米的剝凈率，調(diào)整壓送器的高低，向上調(diào)整手柄是降低壓送器的高度，反之亦然；兩側(cè)手柄的調(diào)整幅度保持一致，不能有偏差。
 
　　5.摘穗割臺，重點調(diào)試

注意事項：
 
調(diào)緊左右輸送槽的輸送鏈的張緊度，撓度不大于20mm。
 
打開割臺上部護罩，檢查撥禾鏈裝配是否處于交錯狀態(tài)，張緊彈簧的壓縮量為25mm。

 
檢查摘穗輥的間隙，導(dǎo)入錐中心距是否保持為100-105mm。
 
　　清草刀與摘穗輥高棱邊間隙小于3mm，有無剮蹭現(xiàn)象。
 
　　檢查導(dǎo)入板是否對準導(dǎo)錐錐端，距錐頂間隙是否保持5-10mm。
 
　　6.檢測氣壓，氣罐放水
注意事項：
 
 
請記得儲氣罐每天需要放水！
  
 
行車前務(wù)必檢查制動氣壓，氣壓值達到0.6Mpa后方可行車。

 

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